Virginia Code
From Virginia Code Chapter 3: INTEREST AND USURY
§6.2-301. Legal rate of interest; when legal rate implied.
A. The legal rate of interest shall be an annual rate of six percent.
B. Except as provided in subsection (b) of § 8.3A-112 and § 6.2-302, the legal rate of interest shall be implied when there is an obligation to pay interest and no express contract to pay interest at a specified rate.
C. The seller or provider of goods sold or services provided on an open account shall be entitled to, and may collect, interest at the legal rate upon the unpaid balance if (i) there exists no written agreement for closed-end credit under § 6.2-311 or open-end credit plan under § 6.2-312 and (ii) the purchaser or recipient of the goods or services fails to make payment in full within 60 days after mailing or presentation of a billing statement or invoice. Such interest shall begin to accrue on the day following such 60-day period.
§6.2-303. Contracts for more than the legal rate of interest.
A. Except as otherwise permitted by law, no contract shall be made for the payment of interest on a loan at a rate that exceeds 12 percent per year.
B. Laws that permit payment of interest at a rate that exceeds 12 percent per year are set out, without limitation, in:
- Article 4 (§ 6.2-309 et seq.) of this chapter;
- Chapter 15 (§ 6.2-1500 et seq.), relating to powers of consumer finance companies;
- Chapter 18 (§ 6.2-1800 et seq.), relating to payday lenders;
- Chapter 22 (§ 6.2-2200 et seq.), relating to interest chargeable by motor vehicle title lenders;
- § 36-55.31, relating to loans by the Virginia Housing Development Authority;
- § 38.2-1806, relating to interest chargeable by insurance agents;
- Chapter 47 (§ 38.2-4700 et seq.) of Title 38.2, relating to interest chargeable by premium finance companies;
- § 54.1-4008, relating to interest chargeable by pawnbrokers; and
- § 58.1-3018, relating to interest and origination fees payable under third-party tax payment agreements.
C. In the case of any loan upon which a person is not permitted to plead usury, interest and other charges may be imposed and collected as agreed by the parties.
D. Any provision of this chapter that provides that a loan or extension of credit may be enforced as agreed in the contract of indebtedness, shall not be construed to preclude the charging or collecting of other loan fees and charges permitted by law, in addition to the stated interest rate. Such other loan fees and charges need not be included in the rate of interest stated in the contract of indebtedness.